Energetic and metabolic responses after acute sessions of continuous endurance training and high-intensity interval training

The aim of this study was to analyze metabolic responses, energy expenditure per systems (EE, %) and total energy expenditure (TEE, kcal) after an acute session of continuous endurance training (ET) and high-intensity interval training (HIIT). Eleven healthy young men (21 ± 3 years; BMI: 21 ± 3 kg.m...

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Main Authors: Nunes, Silas Gabriel de Oliveira, Mikahil, Mara Patricia Traina Chacon, Castro, Alex, Duft, Renata Garbellini, Santos, Marcel Lopes dos, Cavaglieri, Cláudia Regina
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2019
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Online Access:https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/pibic/article/view/1249
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author Nunes, Silas Gabriel de Oliveira
Mikahil, Mara Patricia Traina Chacon
Castro, Alex
Duft, Renata Garbellini
Santos, Marcel Lopes dos
Cavaglieri, Cláudia Regina
author_facet Nunes, Silas Gabriel de Oliveira
Mikahil, Mara Patricia Traina Chacon
Castro, Alex
Duft, Renata Garbellini
Santos, Marcel Lopes dos
Cavaglieri, Cláudia Regina
author_sort Nunes, Silas Gabriel de Oliveira
collection Portal de Eventos Científicos da UNICAMP
container_reference Revista dos Trabalhos de Iniciação Científica da UNICAMP; n. 26 (2018): Congresso de Iniciação Científica Unicamp
description The aim of this study was to analyze metabolic responses, energy expenditure per systems (EE, %) and total energy expenditure (TEE, kcal) after an acute session of continuous endurance training (ET) and high-intensity interval training (HIIT). Eleven healthy young men (21 ± 3 years; BMI: 21 ± 3 kg.m-2), performed three experimental sessions in random order: ET (40 min at 70% of heart rate reserve - HRR), HIIT (40 min, 5 min of warm-up + 5 sets of 4 min at 90% HRR, with 3 min at 50% HRR); and control session (CO, 40 min sitting at rest). Venous blood samples were collected Pre and Post each experimental session to through metabolomics (H1 NMR spectroscopy); and blood from the distal surface of the finger Pre and Post 1, 3, 5 e 7 min of each session to analyse energic systems and energy expenditure (EE) through the GEDAE-LaB software. Discriminant metabolites of metabolic responses between each session were identified using specifics softwares. ET and HIIT presented similarly higher TEE compared to CO (P < 0.01), however, ET presented higher relative contribution of aerobic metabolism compared to HIIT (P < 0.01), while HIIT presented higher relative contribution of anaerobic lactic. These findings demonstrate the role of manipulating exercise intensity and alter the relative contribution of metabolism to produce energy (e.g.: increase anaerobic lactic metabolism during HIIT and aerobic metabolism during ET) to increase the overall metabolic response after work exercise.
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spelling ojs-article-12492025-09-26T14:32:30Z Energetic and metabolic responses after acute sessions of continuous endurance training and high-intensity interval training Nunes, Silas Gabriel de Oliveira Mikahil, Mara Patricia Traina Chacon Castro, Alex Duft, Renata Garbellini Santos, Marcel Lopes dos Cavaglieri, Cláudia Regina Metabolomics HIIT Continuous endurance training. The aim of this study was to analyze metabolic responses, energy expenditure per systems (EE, %) and total energy expenditure (TEE, kcal) after an acute session of continuous endurance training (ET) and high-intensity interval training (HIIT). Eleven healthy young men (21 ± 3 years; BMI: 21 ± 3 kg.m-2), performed three experimental sessions in random order: ET (40 min at 70% of heart rate reserve - HRR), HIIT (40 min, 5 min of warm-up + 5 sets of 4 min at 90% HRR, with 3 min at 50% HRR); and control session (CO, 40 min sitting at rest). Venous blood samples were collected Pre and Post each experimental session to through metabolomics (H1 NMR spectroscopy); and blood from the distal surface of the finger Pre and Post 1, 3, 5 e 7 min of each session to analyse energic systems and energy expenditure (EE) through the GEDAE-LaB software. Discriminant metabolites of metabolic responses between each session were identified using specifics softwares. ET and HIIT presented similarly higher TEE compared to CO (P < 0.01), however, ET presented higher relative contribution of aerobic metabolism compared to HIIT (P < 0.01), while HIIT presented higher relative contribution of anaerobic lactic. These findings demonstrate the role of manipulating exercise intensity and alter the relative contribution of metabolism to produce energy (e.g.: increase anaerobic lactic metabolism during HIIT and aerobic metabolism during ET) to increase the overall metabolic response after work exercise. Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2019-02-18 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo de convidado application/pdf https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/pibic/article/view/1249 10.20396/revpibic2620181249 Revista dos Trabalhos de Iniciação Científica da UNICAMP; n. 26 (2018): Congresso de Iniciação Científica Unicamp 2596-1969 eng https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/pibic/article/view/1249/1323 Copyright (c) 2019 Silas Gabriel de Oliveira Nunes, Mara Patricia Traina Chacon Mikahil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle Nunes, Silas Gabriel de Oliveira
Mikahil, Mara Patricia Traina Chacon
Castro, Alex
Duft, Renata Garbellini
Santos, Marcel Lopes dos
Cavaglieri, Cláudia Regina
Metabolomics
HIIT
Continuous endurance training.
Energetic and metabolic responses after acute sessions of continuous endurance training and high-intensity interval training
title Energetic and metabolic responses after acute sessions of continuous endurance training and high-intensity interval training
title_full Energetic and metabolic responses after acute sessions of continuous endurance training and high-intensity interval training
title_fullStr Energetic and metabolic responses after acute sessions of continuous endurance training and high-intensity interval training
title_full_unstemmed Energetic and metabolic responses after acute sessions of continuous endurance training and high-intensity interval training
title_short Energetic and metabolic responses after acute sessions of continuous endurance training and high-intensity interval training
title_sort energetic and metabolic responses after acute sessions of continuous endurance training and high-intensity interval training
topic Metabolomics
HIIT
Continuous endurance training.
url https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/pibic/article/view/1249
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