The relevance of the Auxílio Emergencial in reducing inequality in 2020
The distribution of Household Income Per Capita in Brazil is analyzed using annual microdata from the “Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios Contínua” (national household sample survey) from 2012 to 2020. A decomposition of this income into eleven parcels is considered, showing that income fro...
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Universidade Estadual de Campinas
2022
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| author | Hoffmann, Rodolfo Jesus, Josimar Gonçalves de Hoffmann, Rodolfo Jesus, Josimar Gonçalves de Hoffmann, Rodolfo Jesus, Josimar Gonçalves de Hoffmann, Rodolfo Jesus, Josimar Gonçalves de |
| author_facet | Hoffmann, Rodolfo Jesus, Josimar Gonçalves de Hoffmann, Rodolfo Jesus, Josimar Gonçalves de Hoffmann, Rodolfo Jesus, Josimar Gonçalves de Hoffmann, Rodolfo Jesus, Josimar Gonçalves de |
| author_sort | Hoffmann, Rodolfo |
| collection | Portal da Incubadora de Periódicos Científicos, Acadêmicos e Educacionais |
| container_reference | RBEST Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; Vol. 4 (2022): Dossier: Social protection in times of austerity; e022001 |
| description | The distribution of Household Income Per Capita in Brazil is analyzed using annual microdata from the “Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios Contínua” (national household sample survey) from 2012 to 2020. A decomposition of this income into eleven parcels is considered, showing that income from employers, income from rents, and the remuneration of civil servants are regressive parcels and that income from the “Bolsa Família” program is the most progressive, with targeting of the poor well above that of the “Benefício de Prestação Continuada” (BPC) – another cash transfer to the poor. Analyzing the quarterly data from the first quarter of 2018 to the fourth quarter of 2020, the impact of the “Auxílio Emergencial” (emergency aid program) paid from the second quarter of 2020 is highlighted, showing that it was responsible for the fall in inequality from 2019 to 2020. |
| first_indexed | 2025-10-08T14:32:10Z |
| format | Online |
| id | ojs-article-16072 |
| institution | Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
| issn | 2674-9564 |
| language | por |
| last_indexed | 2025-10-08T14:32:10Z |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
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| spelling | ojs-article-160722022-08-22T11:58:33Z The relevance of the Auxílio Emergencial in reducing inequality in 2020 La importancia del Auxílio Emergencial para reducir la desigualdad en 2020 La contribution de l’Auxílio Emergencial pour réduire les inégalités en 2020 A relevância do auxílio emergencial na redução da desigualdade em 2020 Hoffmann, Rodolfo Jesus, Josimar Gonçalves de Hoffmann, Rodolfo Jesus, Josimar Gonçalves de Hoffmann, Rodolfo Jesus, Josimar Gonçalves de Hoffmann, Rodolfo Jesus, Josimar Gonçalves de Inequality - Brazil Income distribution - Brazil Income transfer programs - Brazil Inégalité - Brésil Distribution des revenus - Brésil Programmes de transferts en espèces - Brésil Desigualdad - Brasil Distribución del ingreso - Brasil Programas de transferencia de renta - Brasil Desigualdade - Brasil Distribuição da renda - Brasil Programas de transferência de renda - Brasil The distribution of Household Income Per Capita in Brazil is analyzed using annual microdata from the “Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios Contínua” (national household sample survey) from 2012 to 2020. A decomposition of this income into eleven parcels is considered, showing that income from employers, income from rents, and the remuneration of civil servants are regressive parcels and that income from the “Bolsa Família” program is the most progressive, with targeting of the poor well above that of the “Benefício de Prestação Continuada” (BPC) – another cash transfer to the poor. Analyzing the quarterly data from the first quarter of 2018 to the fourth quarter of 2020, the impact of the “Auxílio Emergencial” (emergency aid program) paid from the second quarter of 2020 is highlighted, showing that it was responsible for the fall in inequality from 2019 to 2020. La distribución de la renta per cápita de los hogares en Brasil se analiza utilizando los microdatos anuales de la “Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios Contínua” (encuesta nacional de hogares) de 2012 a 2020. Se considera la descomposición de estos ingresos en once partes, mostrando que los ingresos de los empleadores, de los alquileres y la remuneración de los servidores públicos son partes regresivas y que los ingresos del programa “Bolsa Família” son los más progresivos, con una focalización en los pobres muy superior a la del “Benefício de Prestação Continuada” (BPC) – otro tipo de transferencia de renta. Analizando los datos trimestrales desde el primer trimestre de 2018 hasta el cuarto trimestre de 2020, se destaca el impacto del “Auxílio Emergencial” (programa de ayudas de emergencia) pagado a partir del segundo trimestre de 2020, mostrando que fue el responsable de la caída de la desigualdad de 2019 a 2020. La distribution du revenu des ménages par habitant au Brésil est analysée à l'aide des microdonnées annuelles de la “Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios Contínua” (enquête nationale par sondage auprès des ménages) de 2012 à 2020. La décomposition de ce revenu en onze parcelles est envisagée, montrant que le revenu des employeurs, le revenu des loyers et la rémunération des employés du secteur public sont des parcelles régressives et que le revenu du programme “Bolsa Família” est le plus progressif, avec une concentration sur les pauvres bien supérieure à celle du “Benefício de Prestação Continuada” (BPC) – un autre type de transfert d'argent. En analysant les données trimestrielles du premier trimestre 2018 au quatrième trimestre 2020, on met en évidence l'impact du “Auxílio Emergencial” (programme d'aide financière d'urgence) versée à partir du deuxième trimestre 2020, en montrant qu'il est responsable de la baisse des inégalités de 2019 à 2020. É analisada a distribuição da Renda Domiciliar Per Capita (RDPC) no Brasil usando microdados da Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios Contínua anual de 2012 a 2020. Considera-se a decomposição dessa renda em onze parcelas, mostrando que o rendimento dos empregadores, o rendimento proveniente de aluguéis e a remuneração dos funcionários públicos são parcelas regressivas e que o rendimento do Bolsa-Família é o mais progressivo, com focalização nos pobres bem superior à do Benefício de Prestação Continuada (BPC). Analisando os dados trimestrais do primeiro trimestre de 2018 ao quarto trimestre de 2020, ressalta-se o impacto do Auxílio Emergencial pago a partir do segundo trimestre de 2020, mostrando que foi o responsável pela queda da desigualdade de 2019 a 2020. Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2022-05-11 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto Texte Texto application/pdf https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rbest/article/view/16072 10.20396/rbest.v4i00.16072 RBEST Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; Vol. 4 (2022): Dossier: Social protection in times of austerity; e022001 RBEST Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; Vol. 4 (2022): Dossier: Protección social en tiempos de austeridad; e022001 RBEST Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; Vol. 4 (2022): Dossier: La protection sociale en période d'austérité; e022001 RBEST Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho; v. 4 (2022): Dossiê: Proteção social em tempos de austeridade; e022001 2674-9564 por https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rbest/article/view/16072/10957 Brazil; Contemporary Brasil; Contemporáneo Brésil; contemporaine Brasil; Contemporâneo Copyright (c) 2022 Rodolfo Hoffmann, Josimar Gonçalves de Jesus https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
| spellingShingle | Hoffmann, Rodolfo Jesus, Josimar Gonçalves de Hoffmann, Rodolfo Jesus, Josimar Gonçalves de Hoffmann, Rodolfo Jesus, Josimar Gonçalves de Hoffmann, Rodolfo Jesus, Josimar Gonçalves de Inequality - Brazil Income distribution - Brazil Income transfer programs - Brazil Inégalité - Brésil Distribution des revenus - Brésil Programmes de transferts en espèces - Brésil Desigualdad - Brasil Distribución del ingreso - Brasil Programas de transferencia de renta - Brasil Desigualdade - Brasil Distribuição da renda - Brasil Programas de transferência de renda - Brasil The relevance of the Auxílio Emergencial in reducing inequality in 2020 |
| title | The relevance of the Auxílio Emergencial in reducing inequality in 2020 |
| title_full | The relevance of the Auxílio Emergencial in reducing inequality in 2020 |
| title_fullStr | The relevance of the Auxílio Emergencial in reducing inequality in 2020 |
| title_full_unstemmed | The relevance of the Auxílio Emergencial in reducing inequality in 2020 |
| title_short | The relevance of the Auxílio Emergencial in reducing inequality in 2020 |
| title_sort | relevance of the auxílio emergencial in reducing inequality in 2020 |
| topic | Inequality - Brazil Income distribution - Brazil Income transfer programs - Brazil Inégalité - Brésil Distribution des revenus - Brésil Programmes de transferts en espèces - Brésil Desigualdad - Brasil Distribución del ingreso - Brasil Programas de transferencia de renta - Brasil Desigualdade - Brasil Distribuição da renda - Brasil Programas de transferência de renda - Brasil |
| url | https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rbest/article/view/16072 |
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