The relation between aspiration and oropharyngeal components of swallowing in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

The aim of this study is to examine the relation between aspiration and oral and pharyngeal components of swallowing in patients with ALS. 19 participants diagnosed with ALS followed in outpatient clinic at HC-Unicamp, the patients were underwent to a clinical swallowing evaluation (indirect and dir...

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Main Authors: Miranda, Bárbara Cardoso, Mourao, Lucia Figueiredo, Lima, Daniela Pinheiro
Format: Online
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2018
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Online Access:https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/pibic/article/view/183
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author Miranda, Bárbara Cardoso
Mourao, Lucia Figueiredo
Lima, Daniela Pinheiro
author_facet Miranda, Bárbara Cardoso
Mourao, Lucia Figueiredo
Lima, Daniela Pinheiro
author_sort Miranda, Bárbara Cardoso
collection Portal de Eventos Científicos da UNICAMP
container_reference Revista dos Trabalhos de Iniciação Científica da UNICAMP; n. 26 (2018): Congresso de Iniciação Científica Unicamp
description The aim of this study is to examine the relation between aspiration and oral and pharyngeal components of swallowing in patients with ALS. 19 participants diagnosed with ALS followed in outpatient clinic at HC-Unicamp, the patients were underwent to a clinical swallowing evaluation (indirect and direct) and modified barium swallowing evaluation. Results: 63.2% of the participants showed aspiration. Oral escape in the interlabial region with no progression to the anterior lip, slow/weak movement during bolus transport and decreased the wave of the pharyngeal contraction were observed. And also, the results showed positive and moderate correlation between the presence of aspiration and pharyngeal wave pharyngeal function instead of oral phase.
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spelling ojs-article-1832025-09-26T14:32:30Z The relation between aspiration and oropharyngeal components of swallowing in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) Miranda, Bárbara Cardoso Mourao, Lucia Figueiredo Lima, Daniela Pinheiro ALS Dysphagia Videofluoroscopy. The aim of this study is to examine the relation between aspiration and oral and pharyngeal components of swallowing in patients with ALS. 19 participants diagnosed with ALS followed in outpatient clinic at HC-Unicamp, the patients were underwent to a clinical swallowing evaluation (indirect and direct) and modified barium swallowing evaluation. Results: 63.2% of the participants showed aspiration. Oral escape in the interlabial region with no progression to the anterior lip, slow/weak movement during bolus transport and decreased the wave of the pharyngeal contraction were observed. And also, the results showed positive and moderate correlation between the presence of aspiration and pharyngeal wave pharyngeal function instead of oral phase. Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2018-12-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo de convidado application/pdf https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/pibic/article/view/183 10.20396/revpibic262018183 Revista dos Trabalhos de Iniciação Científica da UNICAMP; n. 26 (2018): Congresso de Iniciação Científica Unicamp 2596-1969 eng https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/pibic/article/view/183/157 Copyright (c) 2018 Bárbara Cardoso Miranda, Lucia Figueiredo Mourao http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle Miranda, Bárbara Cardoso
Mourao, Lucia Figueiredo
Lima, Daniela Pinheiro
ALS
Dysphagia
Videofluoroscopy.
The relation between aspiration and oropharyngeal components of swallowing in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
title The relation between aspiration and oropharyngeal components of swallowing in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
title_full The relation between aspiration and oropharyngeal components of swallowing in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
title_fullStr The relation between aspiration and oropharyngeal components of swallowing in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
title_full_unstemmed The relation between aspiration and oropharyngeal components of swallowing in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
title_short The relation between aspiration and oropharyngeal components of swallowing in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
title_sort relation between aspiration and oropharyngeal components of swallowing in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (als)
topic ALS
Dysphagia
Videofluoroscopy.
url https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/pibic/article/view/183
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