Between the marginal and the institutional: outsider art and the psychiatric archive of Hospital Miguel Bombarda

This paper seeks to explore the challenges and purpose of establishing, at the dawn of the 21st century, an art collection that results from the rescue of works historically produced by patients in a psychiatric hospital setting. Focusing on the case study of Miguel Bombarda Hospital (1848-2012), th...

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Main Authors: Franco, Stefanie Gil, Forte, Clara N.
Format: Online
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2024
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Online Access:https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rhac/article/view/18643
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author Franco, Stefanie Gil
Forte, Clara N.
Franco, Stefanie Gil
Forte, Clara N.
author_facet Franco, Stefanie Gil
Forte, Clara N.
Franco, Stefanie Gil
Forte, Clara N.
author_sort Franco, Stefanie Gil
collection Portal da Incubadora de Periódicos Científicos, Acadêmicos e Educacionais
container_reference Revista de História da Arte e da Cultura; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024); 66-89
description This paper seeks to explore the challenges and purpose of establishing, at the dawn of the 21st century, an art collection that results from the rescue of works historically produced by patients in a psychiatric hospital setting. Focusing on the case study of Miguel Bombarda Hospital (1848-2012), the first psychiatric hospital in Portugal, a complex closed in the wake of mental health reforms, parallels are drawn between the history of psychiatric institutional practices and the functions of artistic expression, based on a fragmented archive that has yet to be deciphered. Once understood as a cultural heritage of health, this psychiatric art collection, which serves as an archive, enables the development of new narratives about the psychiatric institution from the subjective experience of the individuals who have been through it.
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institution Universidade Estadual de Campinas
issn 2675-9829
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spelling ojs-article-186432024-07-02T11:15:02Z Between the marginal and the institutional: outsider art and the psychiatric archive of Hospital Miguel Bombarda Entre o marginal e o institucional: a outsider art e o arquivo psiquiátrico do Hospital Miguel Bombarda Franco, Stefanie Gil Forte, Clara N. Franco, Stefanie Gil Forte, Clara N. Arquivos instáveis Patrimônios difíceis Outsider art Arte e psiquiatria Hospital Miguel Bombarda Unstable archives Dificult heritages Outsider art Art and psychiatry Miguel Bombarda Hospital This paper seeks to explore the challenges and purpose of establishing, at the dawn of the 21st century, an art collection that results from the rescue of works historically produced by patients in a psychiatric hospital setting. Focusing on the case study of Miguel Bombarda Hospital (1848-2012), the first psychiatric hospital in Portugal, a complex closed in the wake of mental health reforms, parallels are drawn between the history of psychiatric institutional practices and the functions of artistic expression, based on a fragmented archive that has yet to be deciphered. Once understood as a cultural heritage of health, this psychiatric art collection, which serves as an archive, enables the development of new narratives about the psychiatric institution from the subjective experience of the individuals who have been through it. O presente artigo procura explorar as dificuldades e o propósito da constituição, no dealbar do séc. XXI, de uma coleção de arte resultante do resgate de obras produzidas historicamente por pacientes em contexto hospitalar psiquiátrico. Centrado no estudo de caso do Hospital Miguel Bombarda (1848-2012), primeiro hospital psiquiátrico em Portugal, um complexo encerrado no seguimento de reformas da saúde mental, estabelecem-se paralelos entre a história das práticas institucionais psiquiátricas e as funções da expressão artística, a partir de um arquivo fragmentado e ainda por decifrar. Uma vez compreendido como patrimônio cultural da saúde, este acervo de arte permite construir novas narrativas sobre a instituição psiquiátrica baseadas no registo da experiência subjetiva dos indivíduos que por ali passaram. Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2024-06-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto application/pdf https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rhac/article/view/18643 10.20396/rhac.v5i1.18643 Revista de História da Arte e da Cultura; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024); 66-89 Revista de História da Arte e da Cultura; Vol. 5 Núm. 1 (2024); 66-89 Revista de História da Arte e da Cultura; Vol. 5 No 1 (2024); 66-89 Revista de História da Arte e da Cultura; v. 5 n. 1 (2024); 66-89 2675-9829 por https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rhac/article/view/18643/13988 Portugal; 20th Century Portugal; século XX Copyright (c) 2024 Stefanie Gil Franco, Clara N. Forte https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle Franco, Stefanie Gil
Forte, Clara N.
Franco, Stefanie Gil
Forte, Clara N.
Arquivos instáveis
Patrimônios difíceis
Outsider art
Arte e psiquiatria
Hospital Miguel Bombarda
Unstable archives
Dificult heritages
Outsider art
Art and psychiatry
Miguel Bombarda Hospital
Between the marginal and the institutional: outsider art and the psychiatric archive of Hospital Miguel Bombarda
title Between the marginal and the institutional: outsider art and the psychiatric archive of Hospital Miguel Bombarda
title_full Between the marginal and the institutional: outsider art and the psychiatric archive of Hospital Miguel Bombarda
title_fullStr Between the marginal and the institutional: outsider art and the psychiatric archive of Hospital Miguel Bombarda
title_full_unstemmed Between the marginal and the institutional: outsider art and the psychiatric archive of Hospital Miguel Bombarda
title_short Between the marginal and the institutional: outsider art and the psychiatric archive of Hospital Miguel Bombarda
title_sort between the marginal and the institutional: outsider art and the psychiatric archive of hospital miguel bombarda
topic Arquivos instáveis
Patrimônios difíceis
Outsider art
Arte e psiquiatria
Hospital Miguel Bombarda
Unstable archives
Dificult heritages
Outsider art
Art and psychiatry
Miguel Bombarda Hospital
url https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rhac/article/view/18643
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