Revolution and history: from Theses to Manifesto

In the last century, the advance of neoliberalism and post-positivism not only produced misery from an economic point of view, but reinforced a typically Stalinist stigma surrounding Marx's work: “outdated”. This stigma permeates many readings that, in general, start from a mechanical division...

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Main Author: Pereira, Maria Cristina Cardoso
Format: Online
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas 2012
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Online Access:https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/cma/article/view/19367
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author Pereira, Maria Cristina Cardoso
Pereira, Maria Cristina Cardoso
author_facet Pereira, Maria Cristina Cardoso
Pereira, Maria Cristina Cardoso
author_sort Pereira, Maria Cristina Cardoso
collection Portal da Incubadora de Periódicos Científicos, Acadêmicos e Educacionais
container_reference Crítica Marxista; Vol. 19 No. 35 (2012); 195-197
description In the last century, the advance of neoliberalism and post-positivism not only produced misery from an economic point of view, but reinforced a typically Stalinist stigma surrounding Marx's work: “outdated”. This stigma permeates many readings that, in general, start from a mechanical division of the work: on the one hand, the “young” Marx – the one with concepts that are not very precise and, especially, “immature”, with all the load of evolutionary prejudices that the expression can hold. On the other, the “old man”, whose reflection has been undermined by history and which can be read in the same way as one admires a spinning wheel in a museum. Because this enemy to be execrated and already declared dead (along with history) is still very much alive and, as indicated by the increase in sales of Capital in Germany, is being read again. His name can also be heard in street demonstrations – such as Occupy Wall Street. Capital, however, despite its evident importance, is far from expressing the richness of the Marxist reading of reality and, notably, the clarity of its conception of the forms of domination and the trends in the history of class struggle.
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spelling ojs-article-193672024-10-18T15:19:28Z Revolution and history: from Theses to Manifesto Revolução e história: das Teses ao Manifesto Pereira, Maria Cristina Cardoso Pereira, Maria Cristina Cardoso Revolução História Manifesto Comunista Revolution History Communist manifesto In the last century, the advance of neoliberalism and post-positivism not only produced misery from an economic point of view, but reinforced a typically Stalinist stigma surrounding Marx's work: “outdated”. This stigma permeates many readings that, in general, start from a mechanical division of the work: on the one hand, the “young” Marx – the one with concepts that are not very precise and, especially, “immature”, with all the load of evolutionary prejudices that the expression can hold. On the other, the “old man”, whose reflection has been undermined by history and which can be read in the same way as one admires a spinning wheel in a museum. Because this enemy to be execrated and already declared dead (along with history) is still very much alive and, as indicated by the increase in sales of Capital in Germany, is being read again. His name can also be heard in street demonstrations – such as Occupy Wall Street. Capital, however, despite its evident importance, is far from expressing the richness of the Marxist reading of reality and, notably, the clarity of its conception of the forms of domination and the trends in the history of class struggle. No último século, o avanço do neoliberalismo e do pós-positivismo produziu não apenas miséria do ponto de vista econômico, mas reforçou um estigma tipicamente stalinista acerca da obra de Marx: “ultrapassada”. Tal estigma impregna muitas leituras que, em geral, partem de uma divisão mecânica da obra: de um lado, o “jovem” Marx – aquele com conceitos pouco precisos e, especialmente, “imaturo”, com toda carga de preconceitos evolucionistas que a expressão pode comportar. De outro, o “velho”, cuja reflexão foi solapada pela história e que pode ser lido da mesma forma como se admira uma roca em um museu. Pois esse inimigo a ser execrado e já declarado morto (juntamente com a história) continua muito vivo e, ao que indica a elevação das vendas de O capital na Alemanha, está sendo lido novamente. Seu nome também pode ser ouvido em manifestações de rua – como em Ocuppy Wall Street. O capital, entretanto, a despeito de sua evidente importância, está longe de expressar a riqueza da leitura marxista sobre a realidade e, notadamente, a clareza de sua concepção sobre as formas de dominação e as tendências da história da luta de classes. Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas 2012-10-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto application/pdf https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/cma/article/view/19367 10.53000/cma.v19i35.19367 Crítica Marxista; Vol. 19 No. 35 (2012); 195-197 Crítica Marxista; v. 19 n. 35 (2012); 195-197 2966-0165 0104-9321 por https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/cma/article/view/19367/13857 World; Contemporary Mundo; Contemporâneo Copyright (c) 2012 Maria Cristina Cardoso Pereira https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle Pereira, Maria Cristina Cardoso
Pereira, Maria Cristina Cardoso
Revolução
História
Manifesto Comunista
Revolution
History
Communist manifesto
Revolution and history: from Theses to Manifesto
title Revolution and history: from Theses to Manifesto
title_full Revolution and history: from Theses to Manifesto
title_fullStr Revolution and history: from Theses to Manifesto
title_full_unstemmed Revolution and history: from Theses to Manifesto
title_short Revolution and history: from Theses to Manifesto
title_sort revolution and history: from theses to manifesto
topic Revolução
História
Manifesto Comunista
Revolution
History
Communist manifesto
url https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/cma/article/view/19367
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