The decline of the union movement in Turkey during neoliberal globalization     and the hope for revitalization

The 1990s witnessed a shift in the makeup of Turkish industry. Many small firms rose to fortune throughout Anatolia by finding a niche in the ever-expanding global commodity chains of the era of neoliberal globalization. The union movement, though, failed to adapt to this new pattern in industrial r...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Doğan, Mustafa Görkem
Format: Online
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2025
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Online Access:https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/inpec/index.php/rbest/article/view/20955
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Summary:The 1990s witnessed a shift in the makeup of Turkish industry. Many small firms rose to fortune throughout Anatolia by finding a niche in the ever-expanding global commodity chains of the era of neoliberal globalization. The union movement, though, failed to adapt to this new pattern in industrial relations. This paper analyses the social dynamics and political mechanisms of this union inertia and argues that the traditional unions that were built during the era of state-led industrialization (a model based on import substitution) developed an ingrained inability to organize in the small industrial firms typical for the nodes of global commodity chains dispersed throughout Anatolia. However, recently a new type of labor militancy has emerged, creating sporadic opportunities for the labor movement's revitalization.
ISSN:2674-9564