Evaluation of the crystallization process of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni

Nowadays, the search for foods with reduced sugars, fats and calories has grown. Many studies in the area have gained space, among them the substitution of sucrose in food for another natural sweetener. Stevia is a sweetener with potential to serve this growing segment. However, it has a lower solub...

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Main Authors: Matheus, Giulia, Picone, Carolina
Format: Online
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2019
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Online Access:https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/pibic/article/view/2576
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author Matheus, Giulia
Picone, Carolina
author_facet Matheus, Giulia
Picone, Carolina
author_sort Matheus, Giulia
collection Portal de Eventos Científicos da UNICAMP
container_reference Revista dos Trabalhos de Iniciação Científica da UNICAMP; n. 27 (2019): Congresso de Iniciação Científica UNICAMP; 1-1
description Nowadays, the search for foods with reduced sugars, fats and calories has grown. Many studies in the area have gained space, among them the substitution of sucrose in food for another natural sweetener. Stevia is a sweetener with potential to serve this growing segment. However, it has a lower solubility than sucrose, which could limit stevia industrial application. Despite of its technological relevance, few information is available about stevia crystallization and the factors that influence such process still unknown. The aim of this project was to understand the mechanisms of stevia crystallization and to identify the factors that influence such process. Three comercial samples with different concentrations of rebaudioside A were evaluated. Each sample was analized regarding their centesimal composition. Tests of absorbance, pH, XRD, optical microscopy and solubility were also carried out in different temperatures. The results showed that more concentrated solutions and elevated temperatures provide faster and more intense crystallization. Moreover, samples with a higher percentage of rebaudioside A have greater tendency to crystallize than those with low content of rebaudioside A, which did not crystallize in any of the situations. Therefore, it was possible to conclude that the stevia crystallization process is influenced both by the rebaudioside A content, as well as by the concentration of the solutions prepared and the temperature at which such solutions are storage.
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spelling ojs-article-25762025-09-26T14:39:16Z Evaluation of the crystallization process of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni Matheus, Giulia Picone, Carolina Crystallization kinetic Rebaudioside Sweetener Nowadays, the search for foods with reduced sugars, fats and calories has grown. Many studies in the area have gained space, among them the substitution of sucrose in food for another natural sweetener. Stevia is a sweetener with potential to serve this growing segment. However, it has a lower solubility than sucrose, which could limit stevia industrial application. Despite of its technological relevance, few information is available about stevia crystallization and the factors that influence such process still unknown. The aim of this project was to understand the mechanisms of stevia crystallization and to identify the factors that influence such process. Three comercial samples with different concentrations of rebaudioside A were evaluated. Each sample was analized regarding their centesimal composition. Tests of absorbance, pH, XRD, optical microscopy and solubility were also carried out in different temperatures. The results showed that more concentrated solutions and elevated temperatures provide faster and more intense crystallization. Moreover, samples with a higher percentage of rebaudioside A have greater tendency to crystallize than those with low content of rebaudioside A, which did not crystallize in any of the situations. Therefore, it was possible to conclude that the stevia crystallization process is influenced both by the rebaudioside A content, as well as by the concentration of the solutions prepared and the temperature at which such solutions are storage. Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2019-11-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo de convidado application/pdf https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/pibic/article/view/2576 10.20396/revpibic2720192576 Revista dos Trabalhos de Iniciação Científica da UNICAMP; n. 27 (2019): Congresso de Iniciação Científica UNICAMP; 1-1 2596-1969 por https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/pibic/article/view/2576/2594 Copyright (c) 2019 Revista dos Trabalhos de Iniciação Científica da UNICAMP http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle Matheus, Giulia
Picone, Carolina
Crystallization kinetic
Rebaudioside
Sweetener
Evaluation of the crystallization process of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni
title Evaluation of the crystallization process of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni
title_full Evaluation of the crystallization process of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni
title_fullStr Evaluation of the crystallization process of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the crystallization process of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni
title_short Evaluation of the crystallization process of Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni
title_sort evaluation of the crystallization process of stevia rebaudiana bertoni
topic Crystallization kinetic
Rebaudioside
Sweetener
url https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/pibic/article/view/2576
work_keys_str_mv AT matheusgiulia evaluationofthecrystallizationprocessofsteviarebaudianabertoni
AT piconecarolina evaluationofthecrystallizationprocessofsteviarebaudianabertoni