Is China Bypassing the International Financial System?

The paper’s main objective is to contribute to studies on the internationalization of the Chinese currency, the renminbi (RMB), through a theory seldom used within International Relations, that is, the International Institutional Bypass (institutional bypass). According to Prado and Hoffman (2017),...

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Main Author: Coelho , Alexandre R
Format: Online
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2023
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Online Access:https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/chinabrasil/article/view/4850
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author Coelho , Alexandre R
author_facet Coelho , Alexandre R
author_sort Coelho , Alexandre R
collection Portal de Eventos Científicos da UNICAMP
container_reference Seminário Pesquisar China Contemporânea; n. 6 (2022): Seminário Pesquisar China Contemporânea; e022016
description The paper’s main objective is to contribute to studies on the internationalization of the Chinese currency, the renminbi (RMB), through a theory seldom used within International Relations, that is, the International Institutional Bypass (institutional bypass). According to Prado and Hoffman (2017), institutional bypass resembles the deviations created by surgeons around an obstructed artery, using a new vein taken from another part of the patient’s body.  In the social sciences, this means that government authorities are progressively creating institutions rather than reforming traditional ones. Through institutional bypass, governments form new institutions that, in practice, bypass the functions of institutions they consider dysfunctional. Afterwards, the “defective” institutions end up coexisting, complementing, or disappearing due to these newly created organizations within the international financial scenario. I apply the institutional bypass theory to study two specific institutional phenomena of the RMB internationalization process. These are institutional innovations built on Beijing's initiatives within the global financial system. They are Chinese offshore financial centers that offer financial assets denominated in RMB (RMB Offshore Centers) and the Chinese international payment system, known as China Cross-border Interbank Payment System (CIPS). This originality is materialized when CIPS and RMB Offshore Centers provide services and offer products in RMB like other institutions that carry out related activities, but that China considers inefficient, giving concreteness to the institutional bypass theory. These "other institutions" would be the offshore centers for financial products in dollars, as well as the traditional institution that provides messages and electronic records of financial transactions, the Belgian company - SWIFT, competitor of CIPS.
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spelling ojs-article-48502023-05-22T19:41:19Z Is China Bypassing the International Financial System? Coelho , Alexandre R China RMB Offshore Center SWIFT Institutional Bypass China Cross-border Interbank Payment System The paper’s main objective is to contribute to studies on the internationalization of the Chinese currency, the renminbi (RMB), through a theory seldom used within International Relations, that is, the International Institutional Bypass (institutional bypass). According to Prado and Hoffman (2017), institutional bypass resembles the deviations created by surgeons around an obstructed artery, using a new vein taken from another part of the patient’s body.  In the social sciences, this means that government authorities are progressively creating institutions rather than reforming traditional ones. Through institutional bypass, governments form new institutions that, in practice, bypass the functions of institutions they consider dysfunctional. Afterwards, the “defective” institutions end up coexisting, complementing, or disappearing due to these newly created organizations within the international financial scenario. I apply the institutional bypass theory to study two specific institutional phenomena of the RMB internationalization process. These are institutional innovations built on Beijing's initiatives within the global financial system. They are Chinese offshore financial centers that offer financial assets denominated in RMB (RMB Offshore Centers) and the Chinese international payment system, known as China Cross-border Interbank Payment System (CIPS). This originality is materialized when CIPS and RMB Offshore Centers provide services and offer products in RMB like other institutions that carry out related activities, but that China considers inefficient, giving concreteness to the institutional bypass theory. These "other institutions" would be the offshore centers for financial products in dollars, as well as the traditional institution that provides messages and electronic records of financial transactions, the Belgian company - SWIFT, competitor of CIPS. Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2023-05-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/chinabrasil/article/view/4850 Seminário Pesquisar China Contemporânea; n. 6 (2022): Seminário Pesquisar China Contemporânea; e022016 2675-309X por https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/chinabrasil/article/view/4850/4623 Copyright (c) 2023 Seminário Pesquisar China Contemporânea https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
spellingShingle Coelho , Alexandre R
China
RMB Offshore Center
SWIFT
Institutional Bypass
China Cross-border Interbank Payment System
Is China Bypassing the International Financial System?
title Is China Bypassing the International Financial System?
title_full Is China Bypassing the International Financial System?
title_fullStr Is China Bypassing the International Financial System?
title_full_unstemmed Is China Bypassing the International Financial System?
title_short Is China Bypassing the International Financial System?
title_sort is china bypassing the international financial system?
topic China
RMB Offshore Center
SWIFT
Institutional Bypass
China Cross-border Interbank Payment System
url https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/chinabrasil/article/view/4850
work_keys_str_mv AT coelhoalexandrer ischinabypassingtheinternationalfinancialsystem