Application of XP-Endo finisher files in the reduction of microbial load in oval-shaped root canals - An ex vivo study
The present study evaluated the effectiveness of XP-Endo Finisher (XPF) associated with XP-Endo Shaper (XPS) or Reciproc Blue (RB) files in the reduction of Enterococcus faecalis in oval-shaped root canals. Eighty mandibular incisors with single oval-shaped root canals were contaminated with E. faec...
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | English |
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Universidade Estadual de Campinas
2019
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| Online Access: | https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/pibic/article/view/536 |
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| author | Mantovani, Giovanna Dornelas Gomes, Brenda Paula Figueiredo de Almeida Louzada, Lidiane Mendes Vasconcelos, Rodrigo Arruda Carvalho, Maria Cristina Zuolo, Mario Luis |
| author_facet | Mantovani, Giovanna Dornelas Gomes, Brenda Paula Figueiredo de Almeida Louzada, Lidiane Mendes Vasconcelos, Rodrigo Arruda Carvalho, Maria Cristina Zuolo, Mario Luis |
| author_sort | Mantovani, Giovanna Dornelas |
| collection | Portal de Eventos Científicos da UNICAMP |
| container_reference | Revista dos Trabalhos de Iniciação Científica da UNICAMP; n. 26 (2018): Congresso de Iniciação Científica Unicamp |
| description | The present study evaluated the effectiveness of XP-Endo Finisher (XPF) associated with XP-Endo Shaper (XPS) or Reciproc Blue (RB) files in the reduction of Enterococcus faecalis in oval-shaped root canals. Eighty mandibular incisors with single oval-shaped root canals were contaminated with E. faecalis for 10 days at 37°C with centrifugation on alternate days. The teeth were randomly assigned to eight experimental groups (n=10) as follows: G1 – XP-Endo Shaper, G2 – XP-Endo Shaper + XP-Endo Finisher, G3 – Reciproc Blue, and G4 – Reciproc Blue + XP-Endo Finisher. Chemomechanical preparation was performed with saline solution (NaCl) or 2.5% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl). Microbial reduction was assessed by colony forming units (CFU/mL) count before (S1) and after (S2) CMP by using sterile paper points. ANOVA, Tukey’s test and Bonferroni’s post-hoc tests were used at 5% significance level. Bacteria were present in all initial samples (P>.05). All instrumentation techniques reduced bacteria, irrespective of the irrigating solution (P<.05). With the use of NaCl, Reciproc Blue was more effective than XP-Endo Shaper (P=.035). The association of XP-Endo Finisher improved the cleaning efficacy of both systems (P=.239). With the use of NaOCl, XP-Endo Shaper and Reciproc Blue presented similar effectiveness (P=.779). XP-Endo Finisher enhanced the bacterial reduction of both systems tested (P<.05). The use of NaOCl improved the CMP, irrespective of the instrumentation technique used (P<.05). |
| first_indexed | 2025-10-08T13:51:10Z |
| format | Online |
| id | ojs-article-536 |
| institution | Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
| issn | 2596-1969 |
| language | eng |
| last_indexed | 2025-10-08T13:51:10Z |
| publishDate | 2019 |
| publisher | Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | ojs-article-5362025-09-26T14:32:30Z Application of XP-Endo finisher files in the reduction of microbial load in oval-shaped root canals - An ex vivo study Mantovani, Giovanna Dornelas Gomes, Brenda Paula Figueiredo de Almeida Louzada, Lidiane Mendes Vasconcelos, Rodrigo Arruda Carvalho, Maria Cristina Zuolo, Mario Luis Enterococcus faecalis Sodium hipochlorite XP-Endo finisher. The present study evaluated the effectiveness of XP-Endo Finisher (XPF) associated with XP-Endo Shaper (XPS) or Reciproc Blue (RB) files in the reduction of Enterococcus faecalis in oval-shaped root canals. Eighty mandibular incisors with single oval-shaped root canals were contaminated with E. faecalis for 10 days at 37°C with centrifugation on alternate days. The teeth were randomly assigned to eight experimental groups (n=10) as follows: G1 – XP-Endo Shaper, G2 – XP-Endo Shaper + XP-Endo Finisher, G3 – Reciproc Blue, and G4 – Reciproc Blue + XP-Endo Finisher. Chemomechanical preparation was performed with saline solution (NaCl) or 2.5% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl). Microbial reduction was assessed by colony forming units (CFU/mL) count before (S1) and after (S2) CMP by using sterile paper points. ANOVA, Tukey’s test and Bonferroni’s post-hoc tests were used at 5% significance level. Bacteria were present in all initial samples (P>.05). All instrumentation techniques reduced bacteria, irrespective of the irrigating solution (P<.05). With the use of NaCl, Reciproc Blue was more effective than XP-Endo Shaper (P=.035). The association of XP-Endo Finisher improved the cleaning efficacy of both systems (P=.239). With the use of NaOCl, XP-Endo Shaper and Reciproc Blue presented similar effectiveness (P=.779). XP-Endo Finisher enhanced the bacterial reduction of both systems tested (P<.05). The use of NaOCl improved the CMP, irrespective of the instrumentation technique used (P<.05). Universidade Estadual de Campinas 2019-01-07 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo de convidado application/pdf https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/pibic/article/view/536 10.20396/revpibic262018536 Revista dos Trabalhos de Iniciação Científica da UNICAMP; n. 26 (2018): Congresso de Iniciação Científica Unicamp 2596-1969 eng https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/pibic/article/view/536/531 Copyright (c) 2019 Giovanna Dornelas Mantovani, Brenda Paula Figueiredo de Almeida Gomes http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| spellingShingle | Mantovani, Giovanna Dornelas Gomes, Brenda Paula Figueiredo de Almeida Louzada, Lidiane Mendes Vasconcelos, Rodrigo Arruda Carvalho, Maria Cristina Zuolo, Mario Luis Enterococcus faecalis Sodium hipochlorite XP-Endo finisher. Application of XP-Endo finisher files in the reduction of microbial load in oval-shaped root canals - An ex vivo study |
| title | Application of XP-Endo finisher files in the reduction of microbial load in oval-shaped root canals - An ex vivo study |
| title_full | Application of XP-Endo finisher files in the reduction of microbial load in oval-shaped root canals - An ex vivo study |
| title_fullStr | Application of XP-Endo finisher files in the reduction of microbial load in oval-shaped root canals - An ex vivo study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Application of XP-Endo finisher files in the reduction of microbial load in oval-shaped root canals - An ex vivo study |
| title_short | Application of XP-Endo finisher files in the reduction of microbial load in oval-shaped root canals - An ex vivo study |
| title_sort | application of xp-endo finisher files in the reduction of microbial load in oval-shaped root canals - an ex vivo study |
| topic | Enterococcus faecalis Sodium hipochlorite XP-Endo finisher. |
| url | https://econtents.sbu.unicamp.br/eventos/index.php/pibic/article/view/536 |
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